New York State Court Officers Practice Exam

What section of the CPL justifies an officer's use of force?

1. NYS Penal Law Article 35

2. Not in the CPL

3. Article 36 of the Penal Law

4. CPL Section 182

The correct answer is: NYS Penal Law Article 35

Officers in New York State are authorized to use physical force in certain situations but must adhere to the guidelines laid out in NYS Penal Law Article 35, which justifies an officer's use of force in specific situations such as making an arrest or preventing escape. Option B is incorrect because the CPL does in fact address the use of force by officers, specifically in Article 35. Option C is incorrect because Article 36 of the Penal Law pertains to the justification of retreat, not the use of force. Option D is incorrect because CPL Section 182 deals with inspections and permits, not the use of force.